Medical News
Patients of surgeons with unprofessional behavior more likely to suffer complications
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2019 06:00
(Vanderbilt University Medical Center) Patients of surgeons with higher numbers of reports from co-workers about unprofessional behavior are significantly more likely to experience complications during or after their ope...
State initiative to address disparities in mother's milk for very low birth weight infants
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2019 06:00
(Boston Medical Center) A new study, published in Pediatrics, indicates that the initiative yielded positive results on improving rates of prenatal human milk education, early milk expression and skin to skin care among ...
Good physical fitness in middle age linked to lower chronic lung disease risk
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 01:20
Good heart and lung (cardiorespiratory) fitness in middle age is associated with a lower long term risk of chronic lung disease (COPD), suggests new research.
Dangerous brain parasite 'orders in' for dinner
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 23:45
Researchers have discovered how toxoplasma gondii, a single-celled parasite, maintains a steady supply of nutrients while replicating inside of its host cell: it calls for delivery.
Sickle cell drug showing promise in clinical trial
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 23:45
An investigational drug for the treatment of sickle cell disease is showing early promise in clinical trials for impacting biomarkers of the disease in patients, reported researchers.
Study of multiethnic genomes identifies 27 genetic variants associated with disease
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 20:26
Researchers have identified 27 new genomic variants associated with conditions such as blood pressure, type II diabetes, cigarette use and chronic kidney disease in diverse populations. The team collected data from 49,83...
A miniature robot that could check colons for early signs of disease
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 20:25
Engineers have shown it is technically possible to guide a tiny robotic capsule inside the colon to take micro-ultrasound images. Known as a Sonopill, the device could one day replace the need for patients to undergo an ...
From one brain scan, more information for medical artificial intelligence
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 19:48
Researchers have devised a novel method to glean training information for machine-learning models, including those that can analyze medical images to help diagnose and treat brain conditions.
Making systems robust
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 19:48
Both nature and technology rely on integral feedback mechanisms to ensure that systems resist external perturbations. Researchers have now used synthetic biology to design a new mechanism of this sort from scratch. For t...
Vitamin D may not help your heart
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 19:03
While previous research has suggested a link between low levels of vitamin D in the blood and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, a new study has found that taking vitamin D supplements did not reduce that risk.
First step towards a better prosthetic leg? Trip people over and over
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 19:02
The first step a team took in addressing a challenge in lower-body prosthetics was coming to understand the way people with two legs catch themselves, accomplished by covering test subjects with motion-capturing sensors.
The Growing Science Behind a Fasting Treatment for Alzheimer's
Discover - 19 Jun 2019 18:41
(Credit: SewCream/Shutterstock) When it comes to medical diagnoses, Alzheimer's is a grim one. Those who develop the disease, which causes ever-worsening memory and behavioral problems, don't have many treatment options....
Our Gut Microbes Are Pickier Eaters Than We Thought
Discover - 19 Jun 2019 17:28
(Credit: POLIGOONE/Shutterstock) I don't know who said "you are what you eat," but it really doesn't make sense. I am objectively not made of peanut butter and coffee, though I'm certain that would be my fate if the sent...
Joint hypermobility related to anxiety, also in animals
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 17:12
Researchers report the first evidence in a non-human species, the domestic dog, of a relation between joint hypermobility and excitability: dogs with more joint mobility and flexibility tend to have more anxiety problems...
'Goldilocks' neurons promote REM sleep
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 17:12
It has been a mystery why REM sleep, or dream sleep, increases when the room temperature is 'just right'. Neuroscientists show that melanin-concentrating hormone neurons within the hypothalamus increase REM sleep when th...
Fatty fish without environmental pollutants protect against type 2 diabetes
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 17:12
If the fatty fish we eat were free of environmental pollutants, it would reduce our risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, the pollutants in the fish have the opposite effect and appears to eliminate the protective...
How bacteria protect themselves from plasma treatment
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 17:12
Considering the ever-growing percentage of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics, interest in medical use of plasma is increasing.
Motherhood can deliver body image boost
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 16:56
New research indicates that perfectionism is related to breast size dissatisfaction, but only in non-mothers -- suggesting that mothers are more comfortable with their bodies.
High postural sway doubles older women's fracture risk
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 16:32
Postural sway is an independent risk factor for bone fractures in postmenopausal women, according to a new study. Women with the highest postural sway had a two times higher fracture risk compared to women with the lowes...
Mapping and measuring proteins on the surfaces of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in cells
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 16:30
Sigma receptors are proteins found on mainly the surface of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in certain cells. Sigma-1 and sigma-2 are the two main classes of these receptors. The sigma-1 receptor is involved neurological diso...
Researchers find cause of rare, fatal disease that turns babies' lips and skin blue
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 15:48
Scientists used a gene editing method called CRISPR/Cas9 to generate mice that faithfully mimic a fatal respiratory disorder in newborn infants that turns their lips and skin blue. The new laboratory model allowed resear...
Your nose knows when it comes to stronger memories
Science Daily - 19 Jun 2019 14:57
Memories are stronger when the original experiences are accompanied by unpleasant odors, a team of researchers has found. The study broadens our understanding of what can drive Pavlovian responses and points to how negat...